This church had broken away from Roman Catholicism during a period called the Protestant Reformation . The Pilgrim or Separatist was distinct from the later Puritan migration to … As people … The Puritans were horrified by the Spaniards’ depravity toward indigenous peoples. They merely asked to be left alone to live their Christian faith in an uncultivated corner of the earth. The Puritans were a widespread and diverse group of people who took a stand for religious purity in the 16th, 17th, and 18th centuries in Europe. Many people do not realize that there are many different denominations of the Christian faith. Some Puritans, called Separatists, formed their own churches. In November 1620, the Mayflower arrived in the New World, carrying 101 English settlers, commonly known as the pilgrims. As … Source for information on Separatists, Puritan: Dictionary of American History dictionary. They first discouraged Yuletide festivities and later outright banned them. Puritans in Parliament were now in a sticky situation: on the one hand, they wanted to raise an army to defend England against the Irish Catholics who were rebelling; on the other hand, they were worried that the king could not be trusted and that if he were given control of the army, he would use it against the Scots, not the Irish. Sermons were central to the intellectual life of the Puritans, and they rarely were less than an hour in length. Most Puritans who migrated to North America came in the decade 1630-1640 in what is known as the Great Migration. Puritans were also active in New Hampshire before it became a crown colony in 1691. Primarily an exodus of families, over 13,000 men, women, … Puritans are more strict and follow more rigid guidelines of morality than … SEPARATISTS, PURITANSEPARATISTS, PURITAN. The Puritans believed God and His worship were important enough to reserve at least one full day out of the week, and the original Puritan settlers joyfully devoted Sunday to the Lord. Four were in their forties, and the rest in their twenties and thirties. Their rise was directly related to the increased knowledge that came to the common people in the Age of Enlightenment. The Puritans were a particular bugaboo for Mencken, as he (anachronistically) identified them as the ancestors of contemporary fundamentalists, and they were a … Puritans were people who wanted to “purify,” or simplify, the Church of England. The Puritans were English Protestants in the 16th and 17th centuries who sought to purify the Church of England of Roman Catholic practices, maintaining that the Church of England had not been fully reformed and should become more Protestant. Neither did they force their religion on others. 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